Child Protection Investigation Specialist (CPIS) Practice Exam

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What are the three essential criteria required for making a hotline report?

  1. Victim, perpetrator, incident

  2. Witness, victim, coordinator

  3. Child, guardian, incident

  4. Parent, incident, violence

The correct answer is: Victim, perpetrator, incident

The selection of victim, perpetrator, and incident as the essential criteria for making a hotline report is based on the fundamental components necessary to identify and assess a situation of potential child abuse or neglect. Identifying the victim is crucial, as this is the individual who is potentially suffering harm or is at risk of harm. Understanding who the perpetrator is enables authorities to investigate the responsible party and assess any immediate danger to the victim. Documenting the incident itself provides context and details surrounding the circumstances of the claim, which is vital for thorough investigation and response. In the context of child protection investigations, these three elements create a comprehensive foundation for review, allowing investigators to respond effectively and prioritize the safety and welfare of the child involved. Therefore, recognizing these three key aspects—victim, perpetrator, and incident—solidifies the report's validity and assists authorities in taking appropriate action.